Different Types Of Dentists

Posted on: 19 April 2023

You'll normally go to a general dentist for things like your annual exams, annual teeth cleaning, cavities, and other general dental concerns. However, there are many other kinds of dentists who specialize in specific fields of dentistry. When you're dealing with a dental issue that requires specialized care and treatment, you'll want to know more about the dental specialist you'll need to see. This article will go over some of the dental specialists so you'll feel better informed about your future dental care. 

Prosthodontists Specialize in Cosmetic Dentistry

A prosthodontist is a dentist who specializes in the teeth and jawbone as they relate to cosmetic dentistry. Their primary goal is to improve the appearance of a patient's teeth. They're the ones who use veneers or other dental appliances that can alter the size, shape, fitting, or color of the teeth. Prosthodontists also fit patients for crowns, bridges, and dentures.

Endodontists Specialize in Root Canals

An endodontist is a dentist whose specialty revolves around issues that affect tooth pulp. The pulp is a part of the tooth where the blood vessels, nerves, and other tissues are located. The endodontist would treat the pain caused by tooth nerves. They would also perform a root canal on a tooth with decay around the nerve. 

Orthodontists Specialize in the Alignment of Teeth

An orthodontist specializes in misaligned teeth and jaws. They are dentists who treat alignment issues using braces, retainers, clear aligners, wires, and other devices. Someone with issues like gapped teeth, an underbite, a crossbite, or crooked teeth would see an orthodontist. 

Periodontists Specialize in Gum Disease and Problems

A periodontist is a dentist who diagnoses and treats gum disease. They help treat the symptoms of gum-related problems and repair any damage they have caused. Three main areas of concern for a periodontist include gingivitis, periodontitis, and related bone loss. A periodontist can treat gum disease with treatments ranging from prescribing antibiotics to performing oral surgery. They can also be the ones to install dental implants.

Oral Surgeons Specialize in Surgery and Serious Dental Issues

Oral surgeons can treat many issues relating to the teeth and jaws. They can treat diseases that affect the teeth when surgery or other more invasive treatments are needed. They also surgically remove impacted wisdom teeth. Another example of how oral surgeons treat patients is by reconstructing the jawbone and other areas of the mouth after an accident. They can also treat patients who have severe sleep apnea.

For more information, contact a dentist near you.

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